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Butter Shortbread Cookies Recipe

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The Heart of Butter Shortbread Cookies Recipe

Butter shortbread cookies hold a special place in my kitchen — their buttery aroma filling the air feels like a warm hug on a chilly day. I love how simple ingredients come together to create that crave-worthy texture: crisp edges giving way to silky, tender centers. You’ll notice that every bite offers a subtle sweetness wrapped in rich, creamy butteriness, a timeless combo that’s just comfort food in cookie form. If you’re new to baking or just want a dependable treat, this Butter Shortbread Cookies Recipe is your cozy go-to. It’s straightforward, forgiving, yet yields stunningly delicate cookies that always impress. I find it’s the kind of recipe you return to again and again, whether you’re aiming for teatime elegance or a quick sweet snack. Together, we’ll take every step slowly so you can spot the silky batter, feel the dough’s pliable crumb, and know exactly when your cookies are perfectly golden – not overbaked, never dry. By the end, you’ll see how this classic recipe can become a foundation for your own creative twists.
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Why This Recipe Shines

  • Flavor balance: Cozy, bright, and layered — never flat.
  • Beginner tested: Clear steps with real-life timing cues.
  • Customize-friendly: Works with pantry swaps and add-ins.
  • Make ahead approved: Holds texture and flavor beautifully.

Ingredient Breakdown

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  • Unsalted Butter (1 cup, softened): The star contributor to that melt-in-your-mouth texture and rich flavor. Swap: Use European-style butter for extra creaminess or salted butter but reduce added salt if your recipe calls for it.
  • Powdered Sugar (½ cup): Adds subtle sweetness and tenderness while blending smoothly with butter. Swap: Fine granulated sugar works but powdered sugar keeps the crumb silkier.
  • All-Purpose Flour (2 cups): Provides structure and a buttery crumb. Swap: Try half all-purpose plus half whole wheat pastry flour for earthier notes, but keep a close eye on texture.

Before You Begin

One of my favorite prep tips is to soften your butter several hours before baking — it should yield easily when pressed but not look greasy or melted. This helps you cream it smoothly with powdered sugar, creating that light, fluffy base. Before mixing, preheat your oven to 325°F and line your baking sheet with parchment to prevent sticking and promote even baking. As you get comfortable with this Butter Shortbread Cookies Recipe, you’ll find that mise en place—measuring and prepping all ingredients in advance—sets you up for easy success and a stress-free experience.
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What You’ll Need

Essential tools to make Butter Shortbread Cookies Recipe easy and enjoyable — plus optional upgrades if you love efficiency.

How to Make Butter Shortbread Cookies Recipe

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  1. Preheat your oven to 325°F and line a baking sheet with parchment paper. This gentle heat ensures your shortbread bakes slowly, allowing rich flavors to develop without browning too fast.
  2. Cream the butter and powdered sugar in a large bowl using a hand mixer or stand mixer. Beat on medium speed until the mixture is light, fluffy, and pale in color – about 3 to 5 minutes. You’ll know it’s ready when it looks silky and smooth, not gritty.
  3. Gradually add the flour into the butter mixture. Mix gently on low speed or fold in with a spatula until you get a soft, crumbly dough. It’ll feel delicate but should hold together when pinched. Resist overmixing to keep your cookies tender and crumbly.
  4. Knead the dough lightly on a clean, lightly floured surface just until it comes together. This quick, gentle kneading ensures the texture stays airy rather than tough.
  5. Roll the dough out to about ½ inch thickness with a rolling pin. The thickness makes a difference — too thin and cookies may crisp too much, too thick and they lose that lovely melt-in-your-mouth feeling.
  6. Cut shapes using a cookie cutter or a knife. Rectangles and rounds are classic, but feel free to use your favorite shapes for special occasions. You’ll notice how the butter makes the dough pliable and easy to shape.
  7. Arrange your cookies carefully on the prepared baking sheet, spacing them about an inch apart. This gives room for gentle expansion while baking without merging.
  8. Prick each cookie a few times lightly with a fork. This not only creates the signature shortbread pattern but also helps steam escape and keeps the texture classically crumbly.
  9. Bake for 18–22 minutes. Keep a close eye starting at 18 minutes — the cookies are done when edges just start to turn a soft golden hue without any browning. Cooking time may vary slightly by oven.
  10. Cool on the baking sheet for 5 minutes to set before transferring cookies to a wire rack. This prevents them from breaking apart while warm. As they cool, you’ll smell those buttery notes deepen and the texture firm up perfectly.
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Pro-Level Pointers

Watch the dough texture closely: if it feels dry or cracks, add a teaspoon of cold water to gently bring it together without overhydrating. Don’t skip chilling the dough if your kitchen feels warm; a brief 15-minute rest in the fridge can make cutting neater.

For the best crumb, sift your powdered sugar to prevent lumps and use room temperature butter. Baking at a steady 325°F ensures the cookies cook evenly without losing their delicate texture or turning too brown.

Use a thin-bladed spatula to transfer cookies after partially cooling on the sheet — they’re delicate but firm enough to hold shape once rested.

Creative Variations for Butter Shortbread Cookies Recipe

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  • Lemon Zest & Lavender: Add 1 tablespoon of grated lemon zest and a teaspoon of dried culinary lavender to the dough for a fragrant spring twist.
  • Chocolate-Dipped Edges: Once cooled, dip half of each cookie in melted dark or milk chocolate and let set on parchment.
  • Almond Meal Boost: Substitute ¼ of the flour with finely ground almond meal for a nutty richness and a tender crumb.
  • Spiced Shortbread: Mix ½ teaspoon cinnamon and a pinch of nutmeg into the flour for a warm spice vibe that’s perfect for autumn.
  • Salted Caramel Drizzle: After baking, drizzle with homemade or store-bought salted caramel sauce for a luscious finish.
  • Decorative Sugar Sprinkles: Before baking, lightly brush shaped dough with milk and sprinkle coarse sugar for sparkle and crunch.

Storage, Freezing & Reheating

  • Storage: Store cooled cookies in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 5 days. They keep their tender crispness beautifully.
  • Freezing Dough: Wrap shaped cookie dough tightly in plastic wrap and freeze for up to 2 months. Bake directly from frozen, adding a couple of extra minutes to baking time.
  • Freezing Baked Cookies: Once fully cooled, freeze cookies in a sealed container for up to 3 months. Thaw at room temperature before serving.
  • Reheating: To refresh texture, warm cookies in a low 275°F oven for 3-4 minutes — you’ll revive their buttery aroma and gentle crispness.

Butter Shortbread Cookies Recipe FAQs

  • Can I use salted butter in this Butter Shortbread Cookies Recipe? Yes, but I recommend cutting back on any added salt elsewhere. The cookie sweetness and buttery flavor will still shine through beautifully.
  • Why do my shortbread cookies sometimes turn out dry? This usually means the dough was over-mixed or the flour measured too heavily. Try gentle mixing and spooning flour lightly into your cup, shaking off excess before measuring.
  • How thick should I roll the dough? About ½ inch thick is ideal for the perfect balance of crisp edges and a tender center. Thinner dough bakes faster and may become crunchy.
  • Can I add vanilla extract or other flavors? Absolutely! A teaspoon of vanilla extract adds warmth, while almond or citrus extracts create interesting nuances. Just add during the creaming step.
  • Do I need to chill the dough? Not always necessary, but chilling for 15-30 minutes helps if your kitchen is warm or if you want cleaner edges on cut shapes.
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Butter Shortbread Cookies Recipe

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4.8 from 123 reviews

Classic Buttery Shortbread is a timeless cookie recipe featuring a rich, tender, and crumbly texture. Made with simple ingredients like unsalted butter, powdered sugar, and all-purpose flour, this delicious treat is perfect for tea time, holidays, or any occasion that calls for a buttery and melt-in-your-mouth cookie.

  • Author: Lynn
  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 20 minutes
  • Total Time: 35 minutes
  • Yield: About 24 shortbread cookies
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Ingredients

Dough

  • 1 cup unsalted butter, softened
  • ½ cup powdered sugar
  • 2 cups all-purpose flour

Instructions

  1. Preheat oven and prepare baking sheet: Set the oven to 325°F (163°C) and line a baking sheet with parchment paper to prevent sticking and ensure even baking.
  2. Cream butter and sugar: In a large bowl, beat the softened unsalted butter and powdered sugar together until the mixture becomes light, fluffy, and well combined.
  3. Combine flour and form dough: Gradually add the all-purpose flour to the creamed butter and sugar, mixing gently until the dough forms a soft and crumbly texture.
  4. Knead dough: Transfer the dough onto a lightly floured surface and knead gently just until it comes together into a smooth dough, being careful not to overwork it to retain tenderness.
  5. Roll and shape dough: Roll out the dough to approximately ½ inch (1.25 cm) thickness. Use a knife or cookie cutters to cut the dough into rectangles, rounds, or your preferred shapes.
  6. Arrange cookies: Place the cut dough pieces on the prepared baking sheet, spacing them about 1 inch (2.5 cm) apart to allow for slight spreading during baking.
  7. Prick cookies: Use a fork to prick each cookie a few times. This helps create the traditional shortbread texture and prevents puffing up.
  8. Bake: Bake the cookies in the preheated oven for 18 to 22 minutes or until the edges just begin to turn golden without browning, preserving the delicate buttery flavor.
  9. Cool cookies: Allow the cookies to cool on the baking sheet for about 5 minutes before transferring them to a wire rack to cool completely, ensuring they firm up but remain tender.

Notes

  • For best texture, use unsalted butter at room temperature to ensure proper creaming with sugar.
  • Do not overbake; watch for just golden edges to maintain softness.
  • Cookies can be stored in an airtight container at room temperature for up to one week.
  • Adding a pinch of salt can enhance the buttery flavor if using unsalted butter.
  • For extra flavor, consider adding vanilla extract or lemon zest to the dough.

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